# [DIY Kit Name] — Build Guide **Version:** [v1.0] **Date:** [YYYY-MM-DD] **Author:** [Name / Contact] --- ## 1. Introduction - What this kit does (short description). - Skill level required (Beginner / Intermediate / Advanced). - Estimated build time: [X hours]. - Tools required: [Soldering iron, multimeter, etc.]. --- ## 2. Circuit Description ### 2.1 General Idea - Short explanation of the concept. - Example: *The kit demonstrates low-power control using an ATtiny85 microcontroller. It blinks an LED in Morse code and sleeps when ambient light is detected.* ### 2.2 Annotated Schematic *(Insert schematic image exported from KiCad, e.g., as PNG or PDF)* Use numbered blocks for explanation. Example: **Figure 1: Schematic with annotation numbers** | Block | Circuit Section | Description | |:-----:|:------------------|:------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | 1 | Power Supply | 2×AA batteries → DC/DC regulator (U1) → 5 V rail. Decoupling capacitors (C1, C2) smooth the voltage. | | 2 | Controller | ATtiny85 (U2) running firmware. Pull-up resistors (R1, R2) ensure stable inputs. | | 3 | LED Output | LED D1 driven by PB0. Current limited by R3 (330 Ω). | | 4 | Light Sensor | LED D2 reverse biased → generates photocurrent. Read on PB2. | | 5 | Programming Header| ISP 6-pin header for flashing firmware. | | 6 | Test Points | Labeled pads J1–J3 for debugging with a multimeter. | *(Link to the KiCad schematic file in Git repo, e.g.: [GitHub/Gitea link])* ### 2.3 Functional Flow - Add a block diagram showing logic signal flow (KiCad → export block diagram or draw in Mermaid). - Example: *Battery → DC/DC → ATtiny85 → LED driver → LED.* --- ## 3. Mechanical Parts ### 3.1 2D CAD Files - Mechanical drawings in DXF for front panel / housing. - Dimensions, hole positions, and cut-outs for connectors. ### 3.2 3D Models - STL/STEP files for 3D printing, if available. - Assembly orientation, support recommendations. *(Link to repo with mechanical CAD files.)* --- ## 4. Kit Contents *(BOM table)* --- ## 5. Safety Notes ⚠️ Soldering involves heat. Work on a non-flammable surface. ⚠️ Observe polarity on diodes, electrolytic capacitors, and ICs. --- ## 6. Assembly Instructions *(step-by-step with images/photos)* --- ## 7. First Power-Up *(preconditions + test steps)* --- ## 8. Adjustments / Calibration *(potentiometer trim, jumper setting, firmware config)* --- ## 9. Troubleshooting *(table with symptoms and remedies)* --- ## 10. Next Steps / Modifications *(extensions, software mods, hardware mods)* --- ## 11. Resources - **Git Repository:** [link] - **KiCad Project Files:** [link] - **DXF Mechanical Files:** [link] - **STL/3D Models:** [link] - **Firmware Source Code:** [link] - **Datasheets:** [links] --- ## 12. Document Control | Version | Date | Author | Changes | |:-------:|:----------:|:-----------|:------------------------------------------| | 1.0 | YYYY-MM-DD | [Name] | Initial release |